Wetenschappelijke linkjes Pride video
Impact op de bredere LHBTQIA+-gemeenschap
Haanshuus, B. P., & Solheim, Ø. B. (2025). The community impact of terrorism: The case of the 2022 Pride terrorist attack in Norway. Behavioral Sciences of Terrorism and Political Aggression. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/19434472.2025.2597406
Bell, J. G., & Perry, B. (2015). Outside looking in: The community impacts of anti-lesbian, gay, and bisexual hate crime. Journal of Homosexuality, 62(1), 98–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2014.957133
Walters, M. A., Paterson, J. L., McDonnell, L., & Brown, R. (2020). Group identity, empathy and shared suffering: Understanding the ‘community’ impacts of anti-LGBT and Islamophobic hate crimes. International Review of Victimology, 26(2), 143–162. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269758019833284
Voor de bredere impact en het elkaar opzoeken na Pulse:
Jackson, S. D. (2017). “Connection is the antidote”: Psychological distress, emotional processing, and virtual community building among LGBTQ students after the Orlando shooting. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 4(2), 160–168. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000229
Paterson, J. L., Walters, M. A., & Hall, L. (2024). Ingroup empathy, help, and blame after anti-LGBT+ hate crime. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 39(3–4), 707–734. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231200212
Gavulic, K. A., & Gonzales, G. (2021). Did the Orlando shooting at Pulse Nightclub affect sexual minority mental health? Results and challenges using population-based data. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 25(3), 252–264. https://doi.org/10.1080/19359705.2020.1819501
Veiligheid, verbondenheid en invloed als basis voor herstel..
Hobfoll, S. E., Watson, P., Bell, C. C., Bryant, R. A., Brymer, M. J., Friedman, M. J., Friedman, M., Gersons, B. P. R., de Jong, J. T. V. M., Layne, C. M., Maguen, S., Neria, Y., Norwood, A. E., Pynoos, R. S., Reissman, D., Ruzek, J. I., Shalev, A. Y., Solomon, Z., Steinberg, A. M., & Ursano, R. J. (2007). Five essential elements of immediate and mid-term mass trauma intervention: Empirical evidence. Psychiatry, 70(4), 283–315. https://doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2007.70.4.283
Norris, F. H., & Stevens, S. P. (2007). Community resilience and the principles of mass trauma intervention. Psychiatry, 70(4), 320–328. https://doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2007.70.4.320
En het belang van queer contacten en gemeenschap bij jongeren:
Berger, M. N., Taba, M., Marino, J. L., Lim, M. S. C., & Skinner, S. R. (2022). Social media use and health and well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer youth: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(9), e38449. https://doi.org/10.2196/38449
Detrie, P. M., & Lease, S. H. (2008). The relation of social support, connectedness, and collective self-esteem to the psychological well-being of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth. Journal of Homosexuality, 53(4), 173–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918360802103449
Voor Pride, zichtbaarheid, steun en erbij horen:
Tinlin-Dixon, R., Bechlem, B., Stevenson-Young, L., Hunter, R., & Falcon-Legaz, P. (2025). Community, belonging and acceptance; is this the antidote to shame and societal discrimination? An exploration of LGBTQ+ individuals’ attendance at Pride and their mental health. Psychology & Sexuality, 16(1), 206–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2024.2372047
Schimanski, I. D., & Treharne, G. J. (2019). “Extra marginalisation within the community”: Queer individuals’ perspectives on suicidality, discrimination and gay pride events. Psychology & Sexuality, 10(1), 31–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2018.1524394
Voor samen herdenken, emoties delen en sociale verbondenheid:
Rimé, B., Páez, D., Basabe, N., & Martínez, F. (2010). Social sharing of emotion, post-traumatic growth, and emotional climate: Follow-up of Spanish citizens’ response to the collective trauma of the March 11th terrorist attacks in Madrid. European Journal of Social Psychology, 40(6), 1029–1045. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.700
Páez, D., Basabe, N., Ubillos, S., & González-Castro, J. L. (2007). Social sharing, participation in demonstrations, emotional climate, and coping with collective violence after the March 11th Madrid bombings. Journal of Social Issues, 63(2), 323–337. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.2007.00511.x
Specifiek na Pulse:
Molina, O., Yegidis, B., & Jacinto, G. (2019). The Pulse Nightclub mass shooting and factors affecting community resilience following the terrorist attack. Best Practices in Mental Health, 15(2), 1–15. Volledige tekst
Jackson, S. D. (2017). “Connection is the antidote”: Psychological distress, emotional processing, and virtual community building among LGBTQ students after the Orlando shooting. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 4(2), 160–168. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000229
Voor duidelijke informatie en proactieve politieopvolging:
Stensland, S. Ø., Glad, K. A., Carlyle, M., Andreassen, A. L., Undset, A. B., Lægreid, E. I., Stene, L. E., Laugerud, S., Nilsen, L. G., & Wentzel-Larsen, T. (2025). 25. juni-studien: Opplevelser og reaksjoner hos de direkte rammede etter terrorangrepet i Oslo 25. juni 2022 (Rapport nr. 2/2025). Nasjonalt kunnskapssenter om vold og traumatisk stress. Rapport
Whitten, D., & Went, C. (2025). A randomised control trial testing the impact of police reassurance contact on hate crime victim withdrawal. The Police Journal, 98(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258X251318212
Voor mediablootstelling en stress:
Relihan, D. P., Jones, N. M., Holman, E. A., & Silver, R. C. (2023). Shared social identity and media transmission of trauma. Scientific Reports, 13, 11609. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33898-2
Holman, E. A., Garfin, D. R., Lubens, P., & Silver, R. C. (2020). Media exposure to collective trauma, mental health, and functioning: Does it matter what you see? Clinical Psychological Science, 8(1), 111–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/216770261985830
Holman, E. A., Garfin, D. R., & Silver, R. C. (2014). Media’s role in broadcasting acute stress following the Boston Marathon bombings. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(1), 93–98. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1316265110
Voor steun vanuit de gemeenschap en mensen zelf:
Paterson, J. L., Walters, M. A., & Hall, L. (2024). Ingroup empathy, help, and blame after anti-LGBT+ hate crime. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 39(3–4), 707–734. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231200212
Jackson, S. D. (2017). “Connection is the antidote”: Psychological distress, emotional processing, and virtual community building among LGBTQ students after the Orlando shooting. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 4(2), 160–168. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000229